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Tree Types and Usage Areas
12/06/2023

Trees are an essential part of nature and play a vital role in providing oxygen, food, shelter, and shade for many species. They are also an indispensable biological asset for the ecosystem. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, converting it into oxygen and reducing the pollution level of the atmosphere. In summary, trees are felt in almost every aspect of life due to their presence.

Parts of the Tree


Trees are an essential part of nature and play a vital role in providing oxygen, food, shelter, and shade for many species. They are also an indispensable biological asset for the ecosystem. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, converting it into oxygen and reducing the pollution level of the atmosphere. In summary, trees are felt in almost every aspect of life due to their presence.


Learning about tree species and their uses can help us become more environmentally conscious. With proper management, trees can be grown for sustainable timber production, preventing damage to the ecosystem while meeting our human needs. This blog post provides an in-depth look at different tree species and their uses.




It is estimated that there are over 73,200 tree species in the world today. Each tree performs better in certain environmental conditions. Factors such as climate, soil properties, moisture level, soil nutrient content, and potential disease threats are all crucial in determining the life quality of trees. While some species may be able to withstand harsh living conditions (e.g. sycamore), others may require a more delicate approach (e.g. magnolia).


Considering all these criteria, tree species can live or be grown in suitable environmental conditions. In the production of timber or firewood resources, it can be achieved by preserving biodiversity and ensuring long-term sustainability. Thus, measures can be taken to combat the global climate crisis. Industrial wood production facilities can offer more sustainable solutions by fulfilling their duty.


Even so, we can meet our human needs and contribute to ecosystem balance by protecting natural resources. Understanding the value and diversity of trees can guide us toward a more sustainable future.




Oak

One of the most common tree species in Turkey is oak. It is a type of tree known for its durability and visual appeal, and is especially common in the Marmara and Thrace regions. Oak is often preferred for parquet flooring due to its ability to create a natural and warm atmosphere, and it has an eye-catching effect in the area where it is used. Thanks to its robust structure, it resists abrasions and impacts, maintaining its beauty and strength over the years.


Oak trees have circular pores and hard outer wood structures. Annual rings are clearly visible, and different species of oak wood have unique hues. This feature provides designers with flexibility and makes oak wood attractive. As a result, oak flooring is becoming an ideal choice for anyone seeking warmth, durability, and aesthetic appeal on the floor.


The fascinating world of oak wood is worth exploring, with its wonderful combination of durability and aesthetics. You can take a step closer to decorating your living spaces with the splendor and elegance of natural oak trees.



Walnut

Walnut trees are highly preferred for their unique natural beauty and durability. Flooring made of walnut wood adds richness and warmth to interior spaces, creating a sophisticated atmosphere.


The walnut tree is a species that does not form forests and can be grown throughout Turkey. It belongs to the group of deciduous woody trees. Pores on walnut trees become visible in the spring and are larger than those visible in autumn. Pieces taken from the root regions of the tree exhibit spectacular symmetrical patterns, which create an impressive appearance, especially in furniture coverings.


The walnut tree is a treasure that combines natural elegance and durability. You can experience the magic of nature by bringing the splendor of the walnut tree to your living spaces.



Maple

Maple trees, also known as the butterfly tree, have a unique appearance in hornbeam forests. Maple is a rich tree species with various types, including Tatar Maple, Italian Maple, French Maple, and Balkan Maple, among others.


Maple can have varying colors depending on the growing region, usually ranging from shades of light white to pink. Its flexible and easy-to-process texture makes it an attractive material. Maple wood, although susceptible to moisture, has many uses. It is successfully employed in the manufacture of musical instruments, furniture coatings, carvings, molds, and kitchen utensils.


Maple wood is a masterpiece that combines natural aesthetics with machinability. You can experience its natural beauty by decorating your spaces with the elegance of maple.




Olive Tree

The olive tree is a rare tree species that has preserved its value for centuries, especially in the warm climates of the Aegean and Mediterranean regions. It also stands out for its nutritive properties and is often preferred in furniture coverings. The tree has a hard and solid structure, making it easy to process and burn for a long time. The outer wood has a light yellow color, while the inner wood has a brown color.


The olive tree represents a historical heritage hidden in the depths of the past. It is deeply rooted and has never lost its value over the years. This precious tree offers both wealth and natural beauty, and has also served as a source of inspiration for furniture design. You can add a unique touch to your spaces by exploring the magical world of the olive tree.




Beech

The beech, also known as hornbeam, grows in various regions of Turkey. It belongs to the mature woody trees family and has a diffuse and indeterminate structure with year rings. The core rays are not very conspicuous. It is usually white or gray-white in color and has a hard and tight structure that makes it resistant to bending. However, its hardness also makes it difficult to process. As a result, it is preferred for the construction of small tools that need to last for a long time.


The beech tree represents the power of nature and the masterpiece of resilience. This tree draws attention with its unique features and stands out with its robustness. Known for its beauty and durability, the beech provides an option where natural materials are integrated in terms of aesthetics and functionality. You can experience adding the solid and elegant touch of nature by stepping into the magical world of beech trees in your space.




Elm

The elm tree, which grows in the forests of the Black Sea, is also found in other regions. Among the hardwood trees, elm is an excellent choice for furniture production. The wood has a delicate spring texture and light color that deepens in autumn. The prominent pores give it an eye-catching appearance. Thanks to its unique texture, it is used for solid furniture or coverings. It is also frequently used in turning, parquet production, and bridge or pier construction.


Trees are valuable biological assets, not only for their usefulness in furniture production but also for their importance in preserving our planet's ecosystem. They do not disturb the delicate balance of nature, but rather contribute to enabling us to get maximum benefit. By learning which types of trees grow in which climates, we can produce them in a controlled way and conserve forest areas with selective tree-planting strategies. This way, we can ensure that future generations can experience the benefits of trees. It is also important to remember that trees are a source of clean and high-quality air. Therefore, making the existence of trees sustainable is crucial.


We provide an overview of tree species in this blog. We have described various tree species and their characteristics, such as oak, walnut, maple, olive, beech, and elm. Oak and walnut, which stand out with their features, are durable and aesthetic wood species used in the production of engineered flooring parquets. As DENDRO, we use the unique features and natural beauties of these valuable wood species in our engineered flooring parquet and solid parquet products. We transform spaces into unique atmospheres with the durability, warm colors, and characteristic texture of oak and walnut trees. Our engineered flooring, which is a perfect option for those looking for durability and aesthetics, will add elegance to your home. Visit www.dendro.com.tr/en to discover the engineered flooring produced from valuable wood species!

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