Wood, one of the first building materials used by mankind, has played a major role in the development of humanity all over the world. With its qualified structure, wood appears in every aspect of our lives. The natural structure of wood and the fact that it is made of a renewable material make it the least harmful building source during its production. Despite the emergence of many alternatives that can be used instead of wood with the development of technology, wood continues to be preferred as a building material in the first place due to its appearance and health.
Wood, which gains value as an organic material, is suitable for use in thermal, acoustic, electrical, mechanical, and aesthetic areas. For wooden structures to be long-lasting, many users, such as those who process, use, and design wood, must fully recognize the properties of wood.
Wood is used not only in a structural sense in a project but also in the structural and interior design of the project and has become a part of our lives.
While the natural wood reaches us with the care shown in the processing of the wood, continuity continues in the forest where it is planted. The basic properties of each wood in its type differ. While the difference in color, smell, texture/grain, and veining creates the identity of that wood, it offers us aesthetic options.
Wood has excellent sound insulation. Likewise, wood acts as a heat insulator, which not only gives the material a nice touch but also reduces energy consumption.
WOOD BENEFITS
Thermal Properties
Many building materials vary in size and volume according to climatic conditions. It undergoes volumetric expansion while it expands at increasing temperatures. Building materials that are frequently used in architecture, such as steel, can expand with increasing temperature. Wood does not expand directly against heat. On the contrary, it gets stronger by drying during it gets heat.
Acoustic Properties
In terms of sound insulation, wood is a light material therefore it is ideal for sound absorption. It stops sound waves and prevents echo and noise by providing acoustic comfort. With this feature, it is often preferred in performance centers and concert halls.
The speed of sound is faster in solid materials, especially wood than in gases and liquids. The sound energy loss due to friction is also very low due to its light structure. It is frequently used as a material in musical instruments.
Electrical Properties
Dried wood, which is a good insulator material, has a very high resistance to electric current. Since its electrical resistance varies depending on humidity, it is dried in ovens if it is to be used for insulation purposes. Static electricity, which is harmful to health compared to other materials, is not seen in the wood.
Aesthetic Properties
Wood, which gives excellent results aesthetically, is also a decorative material. The tree produced from each wood has its own unique color, texture, veining, design, and smell. It is possible to find wooden materials in different colors according to the design preference, or the existing wood can be painted in different colors with a darker varnish, and its texture can be manipulated without losing its naturalness.
Working Properties
Wood is easy to maintain and repair. While it can be renewed with correct determinations and special touches by recognizing the product, its cost is very cheap and easy compared to other materials.
Usage Areas in Buildings
Wood is used in many areas as a building material. It is used as a floor covering on the ground, top cover on roofs, coating on facades, furniture design, joinery, and many other areas. Wood is also frequently seen in non-building living spaces. In the understanding of gardening, patio, and pergola systems, poolside coatings provide a natural look in every area.
While it is possible to build a house from floor to roof using only wood material, none of the other building materials can provide this possibility.
Wooden parquets are the most preferred floor covering for flooring. Wooden parquets, which have a wide range of colors and textures, are indispensable elements of structures with alternatives suitable for every style.
As Dendro, we offer products that comply with quality standards in the laminated flooring sector, in their most natural form, and the high comfort they will provide to their living spaces, at affordable prices. At the same time, we are proud to be the internationally recognized and preferred leading laminate flooring manufacturer that is sensitive to the environment and ecological balances and complies with ethical rules, producing advanced technology.
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References:
https://www.archdaily.com
https://www.dezeen.com
https://divisare.com
https://www.anticcolonial.com
